Open on a desktop browser to explore the interactive map. The knowledge graph needs a larger screen and a pointer. On this device you are limited to the text below.
Traversing graph…
Connections

Municipal drinking-water fluoridation - connections

Municipal drinking-water fluoridation ->

  • Does Not Differentially Reduce: Tooth decay (Certainty: claimed; Comparison: non-fluoridated municipalities; Degree: as much)
  • Increases: Hip fractures (Certainty: claimed; Evidence: research studies)
  • Reduces: Tooth decay (Certainty: claimed; Amount: 30%-70%)
  • Reduces: Fractures (Certainty: claimed; Condition: osteoporosis)
  • Reduces: Tooth decay (Purpose: intended; Population: children)

Fluoridation - connections

Fluoridation ->

  • Causes: Cancer deaths (Certainty: attributed; Amount: thousands; Requirement: mandatory; Location: public water systems; Evidence: city-to-city statistics)
  • Causes: Bone cancer (Polarity: not related; Population: males below 20; Certainty: panel conclusion)

-> Fluoridation

  • European countries - Abandons (Quantity: a number; Timing: now; Location: public water systems)

Europe - connections

-> Europe

Overview
Loading graph...
Display TOP 100%
Loading full knowledge graph…
Building graph…
Preparing…
Filter by Relationship
Filter by Type
Some information may be incomplete, disputed, or incorrect. Review the supporting sources.